
Raj Sharma
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I would like to share learning-related tips and tricks for lifelong learners
TOEFL is a standardized test of English language skills. It can be the Internet or paper-based. It assesses one's reading, listening, speaking, and writing skills. If English is not your first language, the exam can be difficult. You have to put extra effort to improve your vocabulary before you appear for the exam.
There are many words in the English vocabulary. It can be difficult to be completely prepared. Most people would tell you to cram word lists. Cramming lists is not advisable if you want to prepare well.
There are too many lists on the internet. This will confuse you. You will be unable to complete them before your exam. Learning lists will not serve any purpose. You may not be able to grasp the meaning of a word without seeing it in a sentence.
A good vocabulary is essential to crack TOEFL. Building a good vocabulary is not an easy task. Yet, it is not impossible. You can build a good vocabulary by using a few of the tips below:
Concentrate on the task at hand
Ensure that you concentrate on preparing for TOEFL. Do not follow other endeavors. You should focus on studying for TOEFL and improving your vocabulary. Do not do any conflicting tasks.
Study at least 5 hours a day. You can increase the time as you get closer to the exam. Divide your time between practicing reading, speaking, listening, and writing.
Create Shortcuts
There are various TOEFL vocabulary lists available online. Downloading and memorizing them all will be unhelpful. You can take a few shortcuts, such as:
Learning in context:
Our brain recognizes established patterns and remembers them. You can use this to your advantage. For example, you can understand the word “predators” in this sentence: “Parrots are always on the lookout for predators that might harm their chicks” Your guess is correct! Predators are animals that prey on others. This will help you remember the word as well as its meaning.
Learning word forms:
There are many different grammatical forms of words. Words take many forms such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc. For example, encourage is a verb which means to motivate. If you add the suffix 'ment', it becomes a noun, meaning motivation. This method can also help you learn many new words.
Collocations are words that are spoken or written together. Some examples are “ to give someone advice,” “to grab the opportunity,” etc.
Use mnemonics:
Mnemonics are memory tricks to remember things. Repeating a word several times will help you remember them. Review them regularly. You can also make certain common sentences to remember their meanings.
Use your emotions and senses to remember words:
Use your emotions and senses to remember some words. If you are learning a word concerned with food, remember its smell. For example, when you learn the word mango remembers its sweet smell. Likewise, you can use all your senses of smell, taste, feel, and sound to remember some words. If the word is beyond your senses, use your emotions.
Take the help of online tools
Some of the good places to master TOEFL vocabulary in a short period are
i. https://wiki-study.com/barron-essential-words-for-the-toefl-5th-edition/
ii. https://wiki-study.com/kaplan-toefl-vocabulary-quiz-book/
iii. https://wiki-study.com/the-heinle-and-heinle-toefl-test-assistant-vocabulary/
You can practice at websites like AnkiDroid, Quizlet, memorize, Cram, and Classmint. You can use online tools even when you're on the move. Thus, you will not miss out on precious time.
There are many YouTube videos made by experts. They have many tips to help you master the TOEFL vocabulary.
Create categories
Build categories based on how you can remember them. You can create columns to remember words. This will also help you in relating certain words. You can learn synonyms of the words by putting them under categories too. The use of mind palaces will also help you relate certain words. This will help in all 4 sections of TOEFL.
You can prepare these lists to form a common vocabulary for TOEFL.
Take the help of a tutor
You can do with a bit of guidance from students or individuals experienced in this field. Professionals are well equipped to help you to organize your time schedules. They can also help you to cover the syllabus. They can assess your weak points. They will help focus on sections that you need to concentrate on. Tutors also provide extra material. They can also give you tips to crack the exam.
Practice well
Practicing is the most important part of preparation. Maintain a notebook of all the new words you learn. Revise these regularly. Practice using them in a sentence. This will help your writing as well. You will be able to get word meanings from the context. In this process, you can also learn new, related vocabulary.
Take the help of various online resources for their interesting and informative exercises.
A human brain can remember about 15 words in one day. You will learn at least 60 words in a week. Learning and revising would improve your vocabulary quickly.
How to use a TOEFL Vocabulary List to Get a High Score
It is important to learn the basic words for communication. This will ensure that you have access to basic needs. Learn words for help, food, shelter, etc first.
A good vocabulary is important in TOEFL. TOEFL Exam has four sections; a good vocabulary will increase your chances.
How to use a TOEFL Vocabulary List to get a High Score?
Learning a foreign language is challenging. It is difficult because you do not converse in this language.
TOEFL Vocabulary lists help in increasing your vocabulary. It also helps in the memorization of the words. Here are a few tips to make a list that can improve your TOEFL score. This will help you get your dream admission
1. Assess your Vocabulary
You must first assess your own vocabulary levels. If you have attempted the exam before, you already have a large database in your mind. You should start looking for new words. Add more words to your list to increase your knowledge.
You would already be aware of few words. You can start off by revising the older words. Then, learn newer words and add them to your list.
If you are taking the test for the first time, you will have to start from scratch. Read the first level books. This will give you an idea of words and sentences. Write down the vocabulary as you read.
You can assess your skills online. Use the various free online tools provided by the TOEFL governing body. Use TOEFL Sample tests to assess your vocabulary levels. You can also take the help of a friend or tutor. This will help you assess how fluent you are in the language.
2. Readymade lists may not suit you
There are many TOEFL Vocabulary lists online. All these lists may not suit you. The learning style of each individual is different. It is better to make a new one by yourself. This will help you remember words. You will also be able to learn their usage and synonyms.
3. Custom-make a Vocabulary list
TOEFL does not assess fluency. Rather, it checks the competence to use the correct words. It is better to make a Vocabulary list based on some criteria. This will help you remember word meanings.
Some of the websites that can help you make lists are:
· https://www.english-for-students.com/TOEFL-Vocabulary.html
· https://www.vocabulary.com/lists/52473
· https://www.examword.com/toefl-list/5000-vocabulary-1
4. Useful lists
The custom-made list should be useful in increasing your TOEFL score. While making the lists, keep the following points in mind:
i. Do not include the words you already know.
ii. Do not try to overachieve. Take the help of a tutor to remove unnecessary words. They may fall above or below the TOEFL exam level.
iii. There might be certain difficult words. If you fail to understand certain words, drop them.
5. Divide Vocabulary lists into various categories
Making categories help you to recall words faster. You can divide categories on the basis of how they can help you recall words.
Example: Place nephew under the category of relations
There can be various categories. You can also find relations between various categories. This will help you learn contextual usage.
6. The contextual learning method of vocabulary
TOEFL exam is a test not to see how many words you know. It tests how well you know its meaning and uses it in sentences. Improve your skills by reading academic papers, texts, newspapers, fiction, and non-fiction books. You can also listen to talk shows such as TED Talks. Listen to them with subtitles. Write down the difficult sentences. You can refer to the Official Guide to the TOEFL test-latest Edition for some help.
When you come across a new word, read the full sentence. Then try to guess the meaning from the context. Check for its meaning in the dictionary later. You will soon become good at guessing the meaning. This is very helpful for the reading section.
7. Are Flashcards helpful?
Flashcards make learning enjoyable. Use different colors based on categories. Mention the word on one side and its meaning and example sentences on the other.
You can also use online Flashcards like Quizlet, Anki app, and Flashcard Online.
8. Learning words from your custom-made TOEFL Vocabulary List
Rote-learning is not the only answer to improving your vocabulary. There are certain words used only while speaking. Written material uses certain other words. Learn by understanding the context. Use them while speaking to others or writing down something.
Take up online exercises, and you will master the new words immediately.
9. Quality rather than quantity
Quality is more important than quantity. This holds true for the reading, speaking, and writing sections. Examiners prefer good material rather than a long one. Do not beat around the bush. Do not use complex words to show off. Use simple sentences while writing or speaking. Meet the word limit, but do not try to go overboard.
10. Number of words to learn per day
Experts advise learning at least 5 new words every day! Build at least 1000 words into your vocabulary list by the end of your preparation sessions. Revise the older words often. Keep making sentences with the words. While learning, read out loud. This helps with the pronunciation.
11. Tips for attempting writing sections
To write well, you must read. Read different styles of writing and observe them. Read different materials daily. This will give you a wide variety of writing styles. Keep practicing different styles until you find the one for you. This will help you learn how to make coherent sentences.
You will learn to use various words in various contexts. This will help you understand the word meaning. You can make notes on articles you are reading. Use these notes can to make 60-second oral responses and word summaries. This helps in speaking as well. You can also use words from the custom-made list for making these notes.
12. Refer to the old TOEFL papers
TOEFL aspirants can try to make a list using old TOEFL papers. The exam has a specific pattern. You will be able to devise this from the old papers. There will be certain repetitions in the papers. Knowing these will make the actual test easy. The old papers are also good for making word lists.
13. Revise
Revise the words at periodical intervals. These revisions will help you during the final exam. You will not spend time remembering word meanings.
If you find any difficult and unfamiliar words, you can relook at them at the review stage. You can also attempt various TOEFL Vocabulary Tests available online. They help in revision as well. You may also learn new words from the tests.
Keep all the above points in mind. Your custom-made lists of words and sentences will be very helpful. Keep revising and exploring. Do not stress too much. Get a good sleep before the exam. If you keep calm, you will score well.
Best of luck!
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Empower your mind to conquer any obstacle that comes your way! You have the strength within you to overcome any challenge.
Here are 5 exciting opportunities to level up your mental game. Let's dive in and discover the potential within you!
1. Rich mindset people know exactly why they are doing what they are doing!
2. Rich mindset people do not do things that are not aligned to their Why.
3. Rich mindset people know what they are passionate about!
4. Rich mindset people work only on what they are passionate about!
5. Rich mindset people's life is filled with excitement and more happiness!
6. Rich mindset peoples are the master of their craft because they are passionate about it!
7. Rich mindset people have big juicy goals.
8. Rich mindset people write down goals every single day.
9. Rich mindset people are most vocal about their goals.
10. Rich mindset people will never reduce goals but increase the effort.
11. Rich mindset people think that money is everywhere!
12. Rich mindset people are plenty of opportunities provided they try to grow their knowledge and skills.
13. You become rich twice, first in your mind and then in reality.
14. Rich mindset, people are the creators.
15. Rich mindset people know that It is effortless to make Money.
16. Rich mindset people know money is available in abundance.
17. Rich mindset people create multiple sources of income.
18. Rich mindset peoples are very health-conscious people.
19. People admire a Rich mindset, people's discipline, and good health.
20. Rich mindset people spend lots of quality time with family.
1. Broke mindset people think everything is too good to be true.
2. Broke mindset people give up when things don't go their way; a few disappointments, and they are onto something else, saying things like "it wasn't for me."
3. Broke mindset people always have an excuse.
4. Broke mindset people think that not getting what they want is OK.
5. Broke mindset always has to talk it over with their broke friends to make sure no one will make fun of them if they make a decision.
6. Broke mindset people are never coachable and teachable.
7. Broke mindset people are scared of others.
8. Broke mindset: people always procrastinate; they would rather talk about it, read about it, think about it, but never do anything.
9. Broke mindset people are glad when the day is over.
10. Broke mindset people think rich people are lucky.
11. Broke mindset people work by the hour.
12. Broke mindset people want to know that after 1 hour of work, they have something to show.
13. Broke mindset people get excited; they just got hired.
14. Broke mindset people complain a lot.
15. Broke mindset people are too concerned about what other people are doing.
16. Broke mindset, people think that if no one is doing something, it must suck.
17. Broke mindset people think that if everyone (all 200 people at a meeting or on a conference call) are all doing the same thing, it must be saturated.
18. Broke mindset people think it is OK for other people to live where they want to live, drive what they want to operate and do what they want to do.
19. Broke mindset people are OK with the fact that they can't do these things.

1. Listen more before you speak. Try to understand what you are trying to say before then reply.
2. Try before quitting. At least try things whatever you want in your life. Never quit before trying.
3. Whenever you are going to write something anywhere, think before you write.
4. Spend money, but first, earn. Earn before you spend.
5. Believe first before doing anything in your life. Believes are valuable in every situation.
6. Live your life; enjoy each moment in your life. Live before you die.
7. Whenever you go to start anything, prepare first. Prepare before you start.
8. Make time for health. Exercise and meditate before you get stressed.
9. To be happy and for piece live in present moments. With the plan of the future, never invest in your present. Live it.
10. Understand the rules of freedom before you expand your freedom.
11. Love yourself and spread that love before time goes away.
12. Accept and solve the situation before you miss out.
13. Be responsible before time has gone. Be responsible when you need it. If time goes, it never comes again.
14. Take permission from your family before taking any kind of action.

Write a compelling and catchy introduction. Mention an interesting fact related to your topic into the intro.
How to write the middle part of the essay?
The primary focus is on the 1st body, this paragraph need not be as catchy as the previous stages. So, here you can mention some weak points in order to elaborate on the essay further.
The first paragraph - Write the strongest points or essential facts in the first paragraph
The second paragraph - Tries to elaborate of an essay further and adds more intriguing points.
The third paragraph - Cite some exciting examples with catchy tone related to the topic in the third paragraph
Who do not understand how to conclude an essay without sounding abrupt. Even though the conclusion is supposed to be short and sweet, it is an underrated part of an essay, and most of the students seem to be ignorant of how they should end an essay.
You need to persuade the reader with your arguments and ideas put forward by you in the essay and make your readers care about your ideas.
The majority of the students fail to understand is the fact that a proper link between the introduction and the conclusion of an essay can prove to be extremely fruitful.
If you have stated an idea in the intro, you can add a line or two elaborating that point in the conclusion. Expand the theme that you introduced in the intro without making it seem like you are merely repeating a certain fact to fill up pages.
THERE ARE SEVERAL ONLINE RESOURCES AND TOOLS TO HELP YOU ASSIMILATE A LARGE AMOUNT OF STUDY MATERIAL QUICKLY AND EFFECTIVELY.
To create the right mindest that will ensure your success. This entails accepting change and aiming to grow and improve constantily.

Here are the ten steps that can help you to have effective listening:
1.) Face the speaker and always maintain eye contact.
2.) Pay attention, but be relaxed.
3.) Have an open mind and listen to them without judging them.
4.) Carefully listen to the words and try to understand what the speaker is saying.
5.) Never interrupt the speaker, nor impose your thinking on them.
6.) When the speaker takes a pause only then ask a question.
7.) Never ask things unnecessarily, only ask to have a better understanding.
8.) Try to feel what the speaker is feeling and communicating.
9.) Try to give simple and regular feedback to the speaker.
10.) Focus on non-verbal cues like facial expressions and gestures.
Choose your subjects of interest, understand that not all the assignments and classes will be equally interesting.
Use an effective memorization strategy like spaced-retention learning or use flashcards to retain more information.
Attempting past papers is akin to taking an exam. Find a pattern in the previous papers which could help you predict what exam paper you will be getting.

Here are 7 tips that can develop listening skills in students:
1.) Use audiobooks to applications, that can help in improving listening skills in students.
2.) Teachers can read a topic loud, and then have the class discuss and reflect on the content.
3.) Give children assignments group presentations.
4.) Try to ask open-ended questions.
5.) Assign students tasks and activities that encourage critical thinking.
6.) Offer students reflecting learning opportunities.
7.) Try to reinforce active listening in students.
1. Starting late and regretting it later.
2. Not participating in the learning process actively.
3. Not Studying according to the examination pattern.
4. Revising the information already known repeatedly.
5. Relying totally on the teachers or private tutors for Exams.
6. Keeping rote memorization over the understanding.
7. Not making a routine/proper plan of learning.
8. Always studying too much, or studying much at the last moment.
9. Sticking to only one place for studying.
10. Studying one way only.
11. Studying Alone always.
12. Studying with gadgets.
13. Studying with an empty stomach.
14. Studying continuously.
15. Not using the quick learning methods.
Different people learn in different ways. Visual learners; Aural learners; Verbal learners; Physical learners; Logical learners You can choose the method which you feel can help you learn faster. Also, check if you learn better when alone or when you are in a group study.
Sometimes studying while music plays in the background is a great idea. Drawing diagrams, figures or doodles while making notes would increase your interest to go back to them for revision.

Here are some of the many online resources that are the answer to the eternal question “How can I improve my exam marks?” You can seek more details from your teachers or your peers.
Research work helps in knowing how to prepare for an exam or assignment. It will further help you to learn concepts on your own and develop self-learning skills. You can answer even the most difficult question out of your syllabus. This will further increase the self-confidence in the exams and assignments.
Exercise is as important as a healthy diet. Exercise improves blood circulation and focus. Kids love to play and to add up little fun workouts. Stretching would help them relax their muscles and concentrate better. There have been studies concluding that stretching helps in blood circulation and therefore helps in focusing. Few exercised would help in unclogging the mind and stay fresh.
The fresh air would be good for their brain circulation. This improves brain functioning. Specific exercises can also help build concentration. You can do them with the child to set an example. Yoga is also one of the ways the kids can stretch themselves. The exercises in yoga can also help in concentration building.
Breaks are as important as sitting down and focussing. We usually make the mistake of allotting the time for each activity by the kids. For instance, the time of playing football would be fixed from 5 pm to 6 pm and after that homework and studies. We do not allot time for breaks between studies. Parents need to understand the fact that kids need planned breaks between the studies.
For instance, if your kids have finished homework of the day, then it would be better to give him stretching or water break in between for 10 to 15 minutes. This would refresh his mind and help him concentrate better. Further, sitting for a long time is as injurious to health. It has the same effect as smoking. Sitting for long periods slows down metabolism. This causes weight gain. The slow metabolism also slows down the thinking power. This usually results in lethargy. You would definitely not want your kid to gain weight and become a house of different diseases related to weight.

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